硬膜外麻醉交叉全身麻醉与单纯全身麻醉在新生儿胃肠道手术中的效果比较：一项随机对照试验

:After excluding two neonates from the CEGA group, where repeated attempts at epidural catheterization were unsuccessful, a total of 58 patients completed the study (CEGA: 28; GA: 30). Full enteral nutrition was tolerated earlier in CEGA vs the GA group (4.0 vs 8.0 days; P=0.0001). Time to defaecation was shorter in the CEGA group (3.5 vs 5.0 days; P=0.0001). Duration of nasogastric drainage was similar between groups (7.0 vs 7.0 days; P=0.9502). Fewer patients in the CEGA group experienced post‐operative infection (35.7% vs 60.0%; P=0.038).

Conclusion: Combined epidural‐general anaesthesia is associated with expedited gastrointestinal function recovery and a lower infection risk after gastrointestinal surgery in neonates.

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